Gennady Gurylev near the border to Norway in connection with the celebration of the 80th anniversary of Soviet victory of German troops in the area in October 1944. In former years, the former FSB leader traveled also across the border to the neighboring Norwegian towns.

Chief FSB veteran Gennady Gurylev is back on the border to Norway

The retired major general that for many years headed the security service in Murmansk and played a key role in an influence operation against Norway praises Russian troops that “fight for freedom.”

“We have come here today to lay down flowers at the Akhmalakhti memorial where Soviet soldiers that were killed in Northern Norway during the Great Patriotic War are buried,” Gennady Gurylev said during his visit to the war monument located only few kilometers from the Nordic country.

Gurylev was accompanied by Lyubov Cherepanova, the member of the Murmansk regional parliament. In the group was also Natalia Spirina, the widow of the deputy commander of the 200th Motorized Rifle Brigade that was killed in Ukraine in July 2022.

Andrei Spirin was part of the Russian forces that on the 24th of February 2022 attacked the neighboring country. He was killed outside Kharkiv and was later post-mortem awarded the Hero of Russia medal.

Gennady Gurylev (center) with regional politician Lyubov Cherepanova, Natalia Spirin and others at the war memorial in Akhmalakhti only few kilometers from the border to Norway.

Gurylev in an address compared the Soviet soldiers that fought in the area during the 2WW with the Russian warriors today fighting in Ukraine.

“We absolutely have to commemorate the bravery of our Soviet soldiers during the Great Patriotic War, and of the Russian soldiers that take part in the Special Military Operation,” he said, according to a post of the VK social media page of Lyubov Cherepanova.

“They have the same nature - their bravery is for the freedom of our country, for the protection of the lives of our people, the soldiers and officers do not spare their own lives for this purpose,” he added and exclaimed that “victory will be our!”

The Akhmalakhti memorial is located in the Pechenga region, an area that belonged to Finland before the 2WW. In late October 1944, Soviet troops counter-attacked the German Nazi forces that for more than three years had tried to capture Murmansk. The Germans were pushed out of Soviet territory, across the Finnish lands of Petsamo and more than 100 km into the Norwegian East Finnmark region.

While the Soviet troops pulled out of Kirkenes and eastern Finnmark after almost a year, they never abandoned Petsamo. The Finnish region was ultimately ceded by Finland to the USSR.

Andrei Gurylev is a former regional leader of the FSB in Murmansk. In 2007, he founded Shchit (Shield), a FSB veterans organization in the far northern Russian region.

Gurylev actively took part in an influence operation aimed against Northern Norway. For several years, he and his organization cooperated with agents from the Russian Geographical Society and others in a plot aimed at influencing regional politicians and public opinion in the neighboring country.

Members of the so-called Russian-Norwegian Expert Group on Partisan History in 2018 visited a new partisan memorial in Perfjord near Vardø. Photo: Russian Federation Council (council.gov.ru)

Their approach was war history and the partisans that operated in the area. The narrative was the ‘common history’ and ‘common fight against Fascism’ between northern Norway and Russia.

Gurylev and his colleagues actively participated in the planning and organization of so-called “memory marches” that have included joint visits to war memorial sites on both Russian and Norwegian sides of the border.

According to Professor Kari Aga Myklebost from UiT The Arctic University of Norway, the trips served as cover to build networks and propagate Russian foreign policy narratives in the Norwegian borderland, including towns like Kirkenes and Vardø.

In a research project titled Memory Politics of the North, the professor has has published articles that document and identify the Russian actors and the way they aimed at nurturing relations with politicians and local historians in Eastern Finnmark. 

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